I have to generate a XML file using "ISO-8859-1" encoding from my Asp.Net Web API application but MemoryStream lowercases the encoding attribute from the generated XML definition to "iso-8859-1".
This method generates a XML file based on a object which has been created by a XSD.
public static MemoryStream GenerateXml<T>(T entity) where T : class
{
XmlSerializerNamespaces ns = new XmlSerializerNamespaces();
//Add an empty namespace and empty value
ns.Add("", "");
var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
var streamWriter = new StreamWriter(memoryStream, Encoding.GetEncoding("ISO-8859-1"));
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
serializer.Serialize(streamWriter, entity, ns);
return memoryStream;
}
Then I need to use XDocument to replace the prefix definition of XML elements (Its a prerequisite that all elements should be only named with their own tags). So I had to do this:
public MemoryStream GenerateXmlOpening<T>(T entity) where T : class
{
var xmlMemStream = XmlHelper.GenerateXml(entity);
xmlMemStream.Position = 0;
XDocument doc = XDocument.Load(xmlMemStream, LoadOptions.PreserveWhitespace);
//Removes the namespace declaration as prefix on elements
doc.Descendants().Attributes().Where(a => a.IsNamespaceDeclaration).Remove();
//the memory stream retreived from 'xmlMemStream' is already with "iso-8859-1 in lowercase, so im trying to override it
doc.Declaration.Encoding = "ISO-8859-1";
MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
// when i save the xdoc to the new memorystream, the encoding goes from "ISO-8859-1" to "iso-8859-1" again.
doc.Save(stream);
stream.Position = 0;
return stream;
}
This is the beginning of the returned generated XML file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
... content
How it's supposed to be:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
... content
Ps.* Im writing the XML using a MemoryStream because I have to write a .zip file and return a response of all generated XML files within this zip. This .Zip generator receives a list of MemoryStreams.