I am trying to get an understanding of how the : variables are defined and used. I've seen them used primarily in SQL (SQLExec) commands and I have tried looking to see where they are defined.
An example is the following, to which I see :1 is being used, but I can not figure out where it is defined:
SQLExec("%SelectAll(:1) WHERE INV_ITEM_ID = :2 AND VENDOR_ID = :3 AND
UNIT_OF_MEASURE = :4 AND (CONVERT(CHAR(10),EFFDT,121)) = :5", &RECITEM,
&InvItemId, &VendorId, &UOM, &MaxEffdt, &RECITEM);
There are ':' variables for :1, :2, :3, :4, and :5. Any help / suggestions where specifically to learn more would be appreciated.
The :1,:2, etc are the next parameters in the SQLEXEC function call. So in your case
:1 = &RECITEM
:2 = &InvItemId
:3 = &VendorId
:4 = &UOM
:5 = &MaxEffdt
So now there is one extra parameter at the end, &RECITEM. This is going to store the result of the SQLexec.
A simpler to understand example might be:
:1 = ACL_PRCSRUNCNTL.OPRID
And the results of the query will be placed in:
&LANG_CD = PSOPRDEFN.LANGUAGE_CD
&OprDescription = PSOPRDEFN.OPRDEFNDESC