I need to write a program that will read the data from the indicator once a minute. Unfortunately, I can not find the communication protocol for this indicator (the official representative responds extremely unqualified and there is no way to get at least some information from him). Some programmer (with whom I do not have a connection) wrote a similar program earlier, but did not leave the source code. In the Device Manager on computer the indicator is defined as USB-ITN. I will be grateful for any information in solving this problem.
Indicator model: ID-U1025M Indicator Serial Number: 13063340 USB cable: ITN - 60010409

You should ask the nearby Mitutoyo branch. Mitutoyo Worldwide
The published information of the product you are using seems to be the following.
Japanese version document for ID-U1025
English version document for similar product
A description of the tool and data format will be as follows.
USB Input Tool Direct/Input Tool SERIES
U-WAVE
U-WAVE/Common Optional Software