So I am expected a data file usually with ending .tec but also seen as .dat with an ASCII version that looks like such:
Title="UPSCALE DATA"
Variables="X","Y","Z","U","V","W","rho"
Zone I= 3, J= 3, K= 3, U=POINT, V=POINT, W=POINT, rho=POINT
0 0 0 1 2 3 4
0 0 1 1 2 3 4
0 0 2 1 2 3 4
0 1 0 1 2 3 4
0 1 1 1 2 3 4
Here the first 3 columns and the numbers following "I=", "J=" and "K=" are to be read as integers in the program. And the other columns are to be read as float data types in C++.
This is the code I used on how to write the above file in ASCII with the following function:
#ifndef Tecplotter_H
#define Tecplotter_H
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <iomanip>
static void Tecplot(int counter, std::string prefix, float* xvel, float* yvel, float* zvel, float* rho, int xRes, int yRes, int zRes) {
char buffer[80];
sprintf(buffer, "%04i", counter);
std::string number = std::string(buffer);
std::string filenameTec = prefix + number + std::string(".tec");
printf("Writing 3D Tec file %s\n", filenameTec.c_str());
std::cout << "Printing to Tecplot files" << std::endl;
std::ofstream myfile;
myfile.open(filenameTec.c_str(), std::ofstream::trunc);
myfile << "Title=\"UPSCALE DATA\"" << '\n';
myfile << "Variables=\"X\"," << "\"Y\"," << "\"Z\",";
myfile << "\"U\"," << "\"V\"," << "\"W\",";
myfile << "\"rho\"";
myfile << "\n\n";
myfile << "Zone I= " << xRes << ", J= " << yRes << ", K= " << zRes << ", ";
myfile << "U=POINT, " << "V=POINT, " << "W=POINT, " << "rho=POINT" << '\n';
// register matrices in style X, Y, Z, U, V, W, rho
int index = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < xRes; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < yRes; j++)
for (int k = 0; k < zRes; k++)
{
myfile << std::setw(10) << i << std::setw(10) << j << std::setw(10) << k;
myfile << std::setw(15) << xvel[index] << std::setw(15) << yvel[index] << std::setw(15) << zvel[index] << std::setw(15) << rho[index];
myfile << '\n';
index++;
}
myfile.close();
}
#endif
My question is two fold:
- How would I rewrite the above printing code to do the same thing but in binary (without the code breaking, as I tried adding an '| ios::binary" tag to the ofstream and that didn't work?
- What code would then read that code back into the program into the same array variables?
Essentially I want to create a middle man where the data gets printing into binary and then read back into the program from binary.
Disclaimer: I am an Aeronautical Engineer not a Software engineer so treat me like a first year. Secondly the broader code I am using (not included) is not my own and was written a while back so if the data types or something seem outdated I am not really in the capacity to rewrite someone else's code into the 2021 efficiency.