I just got some help here for index out of bounds and you guys were wonderful. I added to account for the direction change in my battleship game by adding the following lines of code
if(direction == 1){
and }else{
in the following code. It went from working perfectly to looping constantly though can you guys give me an idea as to why this is happening?
package outlab6;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Battleship {
private int rows;
private int cols;
private Spot spot[][];
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
public Battleship(int rows, int cols){
this.rows = rows;
this.cols = cols;
}
public void setBoard(){
spot = new Spot[rows][cols];
for(int i = 0; i < rows; i++){
for( int j = 0; j < cols; j++){
spot[i][j] = new Spot();
}
}
//setup board to be completely empty
for(int i = 0; i < rows; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < cols; j++){
spot[i][j].setShip(0);
}
}
// //test code
// for(int i = 0; i < rows; i++){
// for(int j = 0; j < cols; j++){
// System.out.print(spot[i][j].getShip());
// }
// System.out.println();
// }
setShips();
}
public void printBoard(boolean active){
}
public boolean over() {
return false;
}
public void makeGuess() {
input.nextInt();
}
public void printStatistics() {
}
public void setShips(){
//this method creates and places the ships
//start with carrier and move on down
for(int i = 5; i > 1; i--){
int col;
int row;
boolean valid = false;
//set a direction
int direction = (int)(Math.random()*2)+1;
//System.out.println(direction);
//get a valid spot
while(!valid){
//generate a location
int chosenRow = (int)(Math.random()* rows);
int chosenCol = (int)(Math.random()* cols);
System.out.println("Row:" + chosenRow);
System.out.println("Col:" + chosenCol);
//check to see if spot is open
if(direction == 1){
//for horizontal ships
if(chosenCol + i < cols){
for(int j = 0; j < i; j++){
if(spot[chosenRow][chosenCol + i].getShip() == 0){
valid = true;
}else{
valid = false;
}
}
}else{
//go through again
}
}else{
}
}
}
}
}
Think about when your while loop exits? It will exit as soon as valid will become true. And now think about when it will become true. This will only happen if your direction equals 1. And then look at where your direction is set and what possible values direction might take. And voila there is your infinte loop.