Transmission and propagation delay

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I have a very simple calculation for the delay over a simple link and i do not understand a part in the solution.

Consider that:

I have a 10Mbps line, 200.000.000 m/s cable speed, 2.000 km distance, and 8.000 bytes file.

The solution is this: enter image description here


I do not understand why an extra '8' is added in 'L' and an extra '10' is added in 'C'. Can someone please explain it to me?

I searched it on Google and i could not find an answer, although i assume that this is something basic (maybe i don't know how to search properly :p)

Thanks in advance.

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Simple maths i guess

  • 1 Byte = 8 bits ; so you have 8
  • 8 * 1000 = 8000 ; you have another 8
  • 10 Mbps = Ten Mega bits per second
  • Mega = 1,000,000 ; you have 10 in front

So in conclusion

  • 8.8.10^3 == 8000 bytes
  • 10.10^6 == 10Mbps

Hope I helped you with MATH ;)