What is the minimum SDK version should I choose? (as in Nov 2018)

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As I am aware, default min SDK set in android studio is 15. I have read that I should increase it as there aren't many (or maybe none) who is still using that android version. Plus, I am planning to use some new features in android studio which only works in higher API.

May I know, as for now what would be your minimum SDK version, so as to guide me choose mine.

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The Android Dashboard may answer your question. It contains the most accurate distribution of Android versions with an average delta of 7 days. The current page claims :

Data collected during a 7-day period ending on October 26, 2018.

So you're pretty accurate with this.

To answer your question, based on the dashboard, targeting the API version 19 will cover 96.5% of all current Android devices worldwide

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As of October 26, 2018, devices using API level below 16, is quite low(less than 0.5%). Take a look here

api levels

In my opinion, if you target API level 16, you get around 99.5% of all devices. Thats the sweet spot between primitive APIs and latest ones. Almost any open source and popular projects still gives support up to API level 16