Where is the kibana error log? Is there a kibana error log?

Question

QUESTION: how do I debug kibana? Is there an error log?

• PROBLEM 1: kibana 4 won't stay up
• PROBLEM 2: I don't know where/if kibana 4 is logging errors

DETAILS: Here's me starting kibana, making a request to the port, getting nothing, and checking the service again. The service doesn't stay up, but I'm not sure why.

vagrant@default-ubuntu-1204:/opt/kibana/current/config$ sudo service kibana start
kibana start/running, process 11774

vagrant@default-ubuntu-1204:/opt/kibana/current/config$ curl -XGET 'http://localhost:5601'
curl: (7) couldn't connect to host

vagrant@default-ubuntu-1204:/opt/kibana/current/config$ sudo service kibana status
kibana stop/waiting

Here's the nginx log, reporting when I curl -XGET from port 80, which is forwarding to port 5601:

2015/06/15 17:32:17 [error] 9082#0: *11 connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 127.0.0.1, server: kibana, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:5601/", host: "localhost"

UPDATE: I may have overthought this a bit. I'm still interested in ways to view the kibana log, however! Any suggestions are appreciated!

I've noticed that when I run kibana from the command-line, I see errors that are more descriptive than a "Connection refused":

vagrant@default-ubuntu-1204:/opt/kibana/current$ bin/kibana
{"@timestamp":"2015-06-15T22:04:43.344Z","level":"error","message":"Service Unavailable","node_env":"production","error":{"message":"Service Unavailable","name":"Error","stack":"Error: Service Unavailable\n  at respond (/usr/local/kibana-4.0.2/src/node_modules/elasticsearch/src/lib/transport.js:235:15)\n  at checkRespForFailure (/usr/local/kibana-4.0.2/src/node_modules/elasticsearch/src/lib/transport.js:203:7)\n  at HttpConnector.<anonymous> (/usr/local/kibana-4.0.2/src/node_modules/elasticsearch/src/lib/connectors/http.js:156:7)\n  at IncomingMessage.bound (/usr/local/kibana-4.0.2/src/node_modules/elasticsearch/node_modules/lodash-node/modern/internals/baseBind.js:56:17)\n  at IncomingMessage.emit (events.js:117:20)\n  at _stream_readable.js:944:16\n  at process._tickCallback (node.js:442:13)\n"}}
{"@timestamp":"2015-06-15T22:04:43.346Z","level":"fatal","message":"Service Unavailable","node_env":"production","error":{"message":"Service Unavailable","name":"Error","stack":"Error: Service Unavailable\n  at respond (/usr/local/kibana-4.0.2/src/node_modules/elasticsearch/src/lib/transport.js:235:15)\n  at checkRespForFailure (/usr/local/kibana-4.0.2/src/node_modules/elasticsearch/src/lib/transport.js:203:7)\n  at HttpConnector.<anonymous> (/usr/local/kibana-4.0.2/src/node_modules/elasticsearch/src/lib/connectors/http.js:156:7)\n  at IncomingMessage.bound (/usr/local/kibana-4.0.2/src/node_modules/elasticsearch/node_modules/lodash-node/modern/internals/baseBind.js:56:17)\n  at IncomingMessage.emit (events.js:117:20)\n  at _stream_readable.js:944:16\n  at process._tickCallback (node.js:442:13)\n"}}
vagrant@default-ubuntu-1204:/opt/kibana/current$

Answer 1

Kibana 4 logs to stdout by default. Here is an excerpt of the config/kibana.yml defaults:

# Enables you specify a file where Kibana stores log output.
# logging.dest: stdout

So when invoking it with service, use the log capture method of that service. For example, on a Linux distribution using Systemd / systemctl (e.g. RHEL 7+):

journalctl -u kibana.service

One way may be to modify init scripts to use the --log-file option (if it still exists), but I think the proper solution is to properly configure your instance YAML file. For example, add this to your config/kibana.yml:

logging.dest: /var/log/kibana.log

Note that the Kibana process must be able to write to the file you specify, or the process will die without information (it can be quite confusing).

As for the --log-file option, I think this is reserved for CLI operations, rather than automation.

Answer 2

Kibana doesn't have a log file by default. but you can set it up using log_file Kibana server property - https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/kibana/current/kibana-server-properties.html

Answer 3

In kibana 4.0.2 there is no --log-file option. If I start kibana as a service with systemctl start kibana I find log in /var/log/messages

Answer 4

It seems that you need to pass a flag "-l, --log-file"

https://github.com/elastic/kibana/issues/3407

Usage: kibana [options]

Kibana is an open source (Apache Licensed), browser based analytics and search dashboard for Elasticsearch.

Options:

    -h, --help                 output usage information
    -V, --version              output the version number
    -e, --elasticsearch <uri>  Elasticsearch instance
    -c, --config <path>        Path to the config file
    -p, --port <port>          The port to bind to
    -q, --quiet                Turns off logging
    -H, --host <host>          The host to bind to
    -l, --log-file <path>      The file to log to
    --plugins <path>           Path to scan for plugins

If you use the init script to run as a service, maybe you will need to customize it.

Answer 5

For kibana 6.x on Windows, edit the shortcut to "kibana -l " folder must exist.