Any actor can get too much messages. How to detect such bottleneck?
If it happen then how would look like the CPU usage? Would there be always at least 1 core on 100% usage or not?
In Akka 1.x I could check length of message queue but is it unavailable in 2.x. How to deal with it now?
Too many messages in an actor do not cause any cpu issues - they would eventually consume a lot of memory depending on the messages and the used strategy. Have a look at these strategies: http://doc.akka.io/docs/akka/2.4.16/scala/mailboxes.html The default is an unbounded mailbox - so the system would eat up all the memory... (consider using backpressure for such cases - see akka streams)
Kamon allows you to see the actors metrics (mailbox size etc). This is quite simple to configure (but needs aspectj) http://kamon.io/integrations/akka/actor-router-and-dispatcher-metrics/