How to get months and days between two date

Question

Sorry, i've tried to code for date Months and Days remaining, unfortunately i get the wrong result. Any helps would be appreciated. Thanks!

SimpleDateFormat formatter= new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
String sdate    = "08-02-2016";
String edate     = "02-02-2017";   

Date startdate = formatter.parse(sdate);
Date enddate   = formatter.parse(eddate );

Calendar startCalendar = new GregorianCalendar();
startCalendar.setTime(startdate);

Calendar endCalendar = new GregorianCalendar();
endCalendar.setTime(enddate);

int diffYear = endCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR) - startCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR); //effdate -   currdate
int diffMonth = diffYear * 12 + endCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) -startCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH); 
int diffDay= endCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) -startCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); 

Expected result : 11 months, 25 days

P/s : JodaTime not applicable.

Answer 1

I would strongly advice you to use a robust api for reliable result, but if you insist of doing it manually, try with the following, it seems giving the correct result(at least for your test case):

    SimpleDateFormat formatter= new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
    String CURRDATE    = "08-02-2016";
    String EFFDATE     = "02-02-2017";   

    Date startdate = formatter.parse(CURRDATE);
    Date enddate   = formatter.parse(EFFDATE);

    Calendar startCalendar = new GregorianCalendar();
    startCalendar.setTime(startdate);

    Calendar endCalendar = new GregorianCalendar();
    endCalendar.setTime(enddate);

    int monthCount = 0;
    int firstDayInFirstMonth = startCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
    startCalendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
    endCalendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, -firstDayInFirstMonth+1);

    while (!startCalendar.after(endCalendar)) {     
        startCalendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1);
        ++monthCount;
    }

    startCalendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1); --monthCount;
    int remainingDays = 0;
    while (!startCalendar.after(endCalendar)) {
        startCalendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
        ++remainingDays;
    }

    startCalendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, -1);
    --remainingDays;

    int lastMonthMaxDays = endCalendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
    if (remainingDays >= lastMonthMaxDays) {
        ++monthCount;
        remainingDays -= lastMonthMaxDays;
    }

    int diffMonth = monthCount; 
    int diffDay = remainingDays; 

    System.out.println("diffMonth==="+diffMonth +" Month(s) and " + diffDay + " Day(s)");

Answer 2

i think directly u can not get like z day y hr x min

but you can get separate day min sec and all like below -

    long diff = EFFDAT.getTime() - CURRDATE.getTime();
    long diffSeconds = diff / 1000 % 60;
    long diffMinutes = diff / (60 * 1000) % 60;
    long diffHours = diff / (60 * 60 * 1000);
    int diffInDays = (int) ((dt2.getTime() - dt1.getTime()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));

UPDATED

hope it can help - I think u need Java 8

LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();
LocalDate birthday = LocalDate.of(1960, Month.JANUARY, 1);

Period p = Period.between(birthday, today);
long p2 = ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(birthday, today);

System.out.println("You are " + p.getYears() + " years, " + p.getMonths() + " months, and " + p.getDays() + " days old. (" + p2 + " days total)");

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