Context
I have some monadic functions for an interpreter that I'm trying to test with HSpec. They run with the following monad stack:
type AppState = StateT InterpreterState (ExceptT Events IO)
type AppReturn a = Either Events (a, PState)
runApp :: AppState a -> IO (AppReturn a)
runApp f = runExceptT (runStateT f new)
Here's an example of a simple one:
mustEvalExpr :: Expr -> S.AppState (S.Value)
mustEvalExpr e = do
val <- evalExpr e
case val of
Just val' -> return val'
Nothing -> throw $ S.CannotEval e
The problem is that HSpec has its own context (IO ()), so I have to translate between the two contexts.
Current Approach
I'm using HSpec, and I wrote a transformer function to get a runApp context from within the HSpec context.
-- imports omitted
extract :: S.AppReturn a -> a
extract st = case st of
Right (a, _) -> a
Left ev -> throw ev
run :: (S.AppReturn a -> b) -> S.AppState a -> IO b
run extractor fn = do
state <- S.runApp fn
return $ extractor state
So my Spec looks like this:
spec :: Spec
spec = do
describe "mustEvalExpr" $ do
let badExpr = D.VarExpr $ D.Id "doesntExist"
goodExpr = D.IntExpr 1
val = S.IntValue 1
it "should evaluate and return expression if its a Just" $ do
(run extract $ do
I.mustEvalExpr goodExpr
) >>= (`shouldBe` val)
it "should throw error if it gets a Nothing" $ do
(run extract $ do
I.mustEvalExpr badExpr
) `shouldThrow` anyException
Question
Is this the best I can do? I feel like run extract $ do is fine, and I think it's good to be explicit when things are complicated.
But I was wondering if there was a way I can integrate with HSpec, or if there's a best-practice for this problem that doesn't require custom code?